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| Nhat Tan bridge located in Hanoi__Photo: VNA |
By 2050, Hanoi aims to achieve comprehensive economic, cultural and social development, leading to a high standard of living and quality of life.
Such target is provided in a master plan on capital city for 2021-30 period, with a vision toward 2050 approved by Hanoi People’s Council on March 29.
Under the plan, Hanoi will become a beacon of “culture, civilization, modernity,” characterized by its green, smart, and culturally rich environment. The capital city aspires to achieve a development level on par with developed countries globally, fostering connectivity, sustainability, peace, and prosperity.
The plan wants to position the capital city as a leader in research, innovation, and technology transfer, driving the development of the Red River Delta region and the northern dynamic area. The city seeks to emerge as a major economic and financial center, embracing green and circular development, digital economy and sharing economy models. It aims to excel in high-quality education and training, positioning itself regionally and globally.
Population projections indicate a significant increase, with an estimated permanent population size of 13 - 13.5 million people by 2050, accompanied by substantial economic growth and urbanization. The spatial development structure of Hanoi is delineated into various zones and corridors, reflecting its strategic position as a growth pole in Vietnam and a key player in regional development initiatives.
Aligned with Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi assumes a pivotal role in driving national growth and development, particularly in the dynamic triangle of the Red River Delta region and the quadrangle of northern regional development. This strategic positioning underscores the city's importance as a focal point for economic, social and cultural advancement.
It underscores several key tasks and breakthroughs for development, with a strong emphasis on environmental protection and urban revitalization. It prioritizes addressing pollution in rivers. Efforts are directed towards ensuring safe irrigation water for agriculture while enhancing green spaces for urban development.
Renovation of old apartment buildings and the elimination of unplanned, unsafe self-built houses are highlighted to improve living conditions and safety standards. Preservation and enhancement of the ancient quarter and areas with French architectural styles are prioritized to harness the cultural and historical value of Hanoi as a thousand-year-old capital. The utilization of underground space in transportation and urban service development is also emphasized to optimize land use and infrastructure efficiency.
The plan delineates five economic-social regions in Hanoi. It also identifies five distinct urban areas, each with its unique characteristics and development focus. These delineations provide a framework for strategic development initiatives tailored to the specific needs and opportunities of each region and urban area within Hanoi.- (VLLF)
